Thursday, August 13, 2009

Up, Up, and Away!

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy - 13-August-2009

In this edition: Rio Tinto Scandal, New Deal in Australia with Felix, Commodities and Finance Rally Up, 50 Day Moving Average Positive, New Flights to Taiwan

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Thursday, June 25, 2009

26 June 2009 | China Economic Scan

26-June-2009

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy.

In this edition: China tells banks loans must help the real economy, China sees net capital inflows again, China Construction Bank and Santander plan rural venture, China Minsheng selects four banks to run its Hong Kong IPO, Chinese stocks creep up on Thursday.

Top 5 headlines

China tells banks loans must help real economy

  • China's banking regulator has urged lenders to ensure new loans are helping the economy after concerns that stimulus cash is being used to speculate on stocks and property, state media said.
  • The China Banking Regulatory Commission reiterated that loans must serve the needs of the real economy, the official Shanghai Securities News reported, citing a recent internal directive issued to commercial banks.
  • In May, new yuan-denominated loans reached 664.5 billion yuan, the central bank said earlier this month, bringing the total in the first five months to 5.84 trillion yuan.

China seeing net capital inflows again -SAFE

  • China is once again experiencing net capital inflows, but they are still lower than a year ago, a senior official said on Thursday.
  • Guan Tao, deputy director for the department of international payments at the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, said net inflows were recovering not because of a new surge of money coming into China but because outflows were receding.
  • Apparent net capital outflows reached $45 billion in the last quarter of 2008 and $109 billion in the first quarter of 2009, according to World Bank estimates.

China Construction Bank, Santander Said to Plan Rural Venture

  • China Construction Bank Corp., the world’s second-largest lender by market value, plans to set up a venture with Banco Santander SA to provide banking services in China’s rural areas, people with knowledge of the matter said.
  • Construction Bank, based in Beijing, aims to set up as many as 100 separate units together with Santander that specialize in financing farmers and rural businesses, the three people said, declining to be identified as the talks are private. It wasn’t clear how much each bank would own of the venture.
  • Santander, Spain’s largest lender, would join HSBC Holdings Plc and Citigroup Inc. in tapping China’s countryside, where the central bank estimates two-thirds of the 700 million inhabitants lack access to banking.

2nd UPDATE:China Minsheng Picks 4 Banks To Run HK IPO-Source

  • China Minsheng Banking Corp. (600016.SH), which owns nearly 10% of San Francisco-based UCBH Holdings Inc., has picked four investment banks to lead manage its planned CNY20 billion (US$2.93 billion) Hong Kong initial public offering, a person familiar with the situation said Thursday.
  • BOC International Holdings Ltd., China International Capital Corp., Macquarie Capital (Hong Kong) Ltd. and UBS AG (UBS) have been mandated as joint lead managers of the bank's Hong Kong IPO, the person said.
  • As part of efforts to boost its financial position ahead of the stock offering, China Minsheng raised CNY5.46 billion from the sale of its entire 4.6% stake in Haitong Securities Co. (600837.SH).

Most China Stocks Drop; Jiangxi Falls, Pacific Insurance Gains

  • Most China stocks fell on speculation this year’s rally has outstripped the prospects for earnings growth with the benchmark Shanghai Composite Index trading at the most expensive relative to earnings in 15 months.
  • Jiangxi Copper Co., the country’s biggest producer of the metal, slid 1.7 percent after more than doubling this year and Aluminum Corp of China Ltd. dropped 2.4 percent. China Pacific Insurance (Group) Co. rallied 6.4 percent after the Shanghai Securities News said the company may list shares publicly in Hong Kong next year.
  • “Shares have risen to an expensive level and everyone is expecting a correction to take place soon,” said Wang Zheng, a fund manager at Jingxi Investment Management Co. in Shanghai. “That’s why buying has become more and more cautious.”

Financial Indicators:

Metric Value Point change % change
Hang Seng Index 18,275 382.88 2.14%
Shanghai Composite 2,925 2.75 0.09%
Shenzhen Component 11,386 4.24 0.04%
TAIEX 6,458 77.53 1.22%
CNY/USD 6.8345 0.0015 0.02%

Source: China Economic Scan

Wednesday, June 24, 2009

25 June 2009 | China Economic Scan

25-June-2009

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy.

In this edition: OECD raises China growth forecast to 7.7%, China defends export limits and counters with own complaints, more Chinese investment in Australia said to be inevitable, S&P signs MoU with Shenzhen stock exchange, Chinese stocks rally on Wednesday.

Top 5 headlines

OECD Raises China Growth Forecast to 7.7% on Stimulus Measures

  • The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development raised its forecast for China’s economic growth and said stimulus measures may spark the biggest boom in urban investment since the early 1990s.
  • China’s economy will grow 7.7% from a year earlier, up from a 6.3% forecast in March, the Paris-based group said in a report today. Gross domestic product will climb 9.3% next year, up from an 8.5 percent estimate, it said.
  • “In the last two to three months China has turned its economy around,” said David Cohen, an economist with Action Economics in Singapore. “Government officials are increasingly confident that they’ll get closer to their 8 percent growth target than many feared a few months ago.”

China Defends Export Limits, Highlights Its Own Trade Complaint

  • China’s government said it will contest complaints to the World Trade Organization from the European Union and the U.S. that the nation unfairly limits exports of raw materials such as magnesium, coke and zinc.
  • The policy aims to protect the environment and natural resources and “is in accordance with WTO rules,” the Ministry of Commerce said in a faxed statement today.
  • The EU and U.S., which yesterday lodged their third joint complaint against China, allege that the nation’s export taxes keep material costs lower for domestic steel and manufacturing companies. Today, China called for a WTO probe of U.S. restrictions on poultry imports and the trade body’s former chief, Mike Moore, warned that the world is in “dangerous waters” as protectionism increases.

More Chinese investment in Australian resources "inevitable":Australian expert

  • Australia and China both have the need to enhance cooperation in trade and capital flows and there is "inevitably" going to be more investment from China in Australia's resources industry, said Owen Hegarty, G-Resources Group Ltd., senior Australian expert in mining industry Monday in Hong Kong.
  • As a country with a relatively small GDP, Australia has the need to enhance cooperation in capital flows with China, said Hegarty in a gold investment forum held in Hong Kong.
  • Hegarty considered it inevitable to have further Chinese investment in Australia's resource industry, despite the cancelled tie-up deal between Chinalco and Rio Tinto recently.

S&P joins forces with Shenzhen Stock Exchange

  • Standard & Poor's is joining up with the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SzSE) in China to cooperate on index development and product listings.
  • The index provider today signed a memorandum of understanding, which authorises S&P to use its securities information to create and launch a series of investable and benchmark indices in China to meet the growing needs of global investors.
  • It will also license the S&P 500 to allow the SzSE to develop a listed open-ended fund through its Qualified Domestic Institutional Investor program, which allows Chinese institutional investors to access overseas markets.

Chinese Shares Up On Ore Discovery

  • The Shanghai stock market climbed to one-year high on Wednesday. Commodities stocks led the rally after a huge iron ore deposit, which is said to be Asia's biggest, was found in China's northern province of Liaoning.
  • While Chinese steel markers are in tough price negotiations with major iorn ore miners, China said Wednesday that it had discovered Asia's biggest iron ore deposit in Liaoning province. Local officals estimated the mine has reserves of at least 3 billion tonnes and could start production next year.
  • The newly discovered mineral deposit boosted the stock of China's biggest Baoshan Iron & Steel up 3.0% to 7.20 yuan ($1.05). The country's No.2 Angang Steel Co rocketed 7.4% to 14.18 yuan ($2.08). The Shanghai Composite Index as a result surged 1.0% to 2,922.30, the highest since July last year.

Financial Indicators:

Metric Value Point change % change
Hang Seng Index 17,892 353.78 2.02%
Shanghai Composite 2,922 29.6 1.02%
Shenzhen Component 11,382 255.98 2.30%
TAIEX 6,380 182.61 2.95%
CNY/USD 6.8330 -0.0018 -0.03%

Source: China Economic Scan

Tuesday, June 23, 2009

24 June 2009 | China Economic Scan

24-June-2009

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy.

In this edition: China East Star Airlines gets offer from investors, Wuhan steel to invest $400m in Brazil ore assets, CapitaLand Retail says Chinese land too expensive, Gome shares jump on Bain investment, Chinese stocks fall on Tuesday.

Top 5 headlines

China East Star Airlines gets offer from investors

  • East Star Airlines, a debt-ridden privately held Chinese carrier, said it will sell at least an 85 percent stake in the firm to help it make a comeback.
  • East Star will get at least 500 million yuan ($73.2 million) from outside investors, led by little known Shanghai Yujie Industry Co, the company said in a statement late on Monday. No timetable or details of other investors were available.
  • The small carrier has filed for bankruptcy protection with a local court in Wuhan, its home base. It has total debt of more than 500 million yuan, Wu Yue, a lawyer hired by the company, told reporters at a news conference.

Wuhan Steel May Add to $400 Million Brazilian Ore Investment

  • Wuhan Iron & Steel Group, offering $400 million to buy Brazilian iron ore assets, will seek other investment opportunities in countries including Australia to meet its rising demand for the steelmaking material.
  • China’s third-largest steelmaker is seeking partners that are “honest and faithful,” spokesman Bai Fang said today. “It doesn’t matter whether our target is a big miner or not,” he said.
  • Wuhan Steel offered to buy a stake in MMX Mineracao e Metalicos SA and a unit for $400 million, Rio de Janeiro-based MMX said yesterday. China may spend more than $500 billion on foreign resource investments over the next eight years, according to Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.

CapitaLand Retail Delays Land Acquisitions in China

  • CapitaLand Retail Ltd. said China land remains too expensive for it to make acquisitions and the unit of Southeast Asia’s biggest developer will instead focus on completing its shopping mall projects in the country.
  • “I don’t think it’s the right time” to buy more land for retail projects in China, Lim Beng Chee, chief executive officer of CapitaLand Ltd.’s retail unit, said in an interview.
  • Hong Kong’s Hang Lung Properties Ltd. and Shimao Property Holdings Ltd. resumed land purchases in China this year as home prices rise in the world’s third-biggest economy. CapitaLand Retail operates 29 malls in China, and plans to open 29 more in the next three years, Lim said yesterday in Singapore.

Gome shares jump 70 percent on Bain investment

  • Shares of Gome Electrical Appliances, China's leading home appliance chain, jumped nearly 70 percent Tuesday after announcing an investment from U.S. private equity firm Bain Capital.
  • The shares surged 69 percent to 1.9 Hong Kong dollars (24.5 cents) in their first day of trade since being suspended in November amid a corruption investigation centered on the company's tycoon founder.
  • Gome said Monday it plans to raise at least $417 million by issuing convertible bonds to Bain and selling new stock to existing shareholders.

China shares fall on worries about world economy

  • Chinese shares snapped a four-day rally and fell slightly Tuesday on worries about the world economy, but banking and steel stocks gained.
  • PetroChina Ltd., Asia's biggest oil and gas producer, shed 2.5 percent to 13.88 yuan, while China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation lost 2 percent to 10.31 yuan.
  • China Shenhua Energy Ltd., the country's biggest coal producer, declined by 3.1 percent to 26.57 yuan, while Pingdingshan Tianan Coal Mining Co. gave up 3.2 percent to 35.9 yuan.

Financial Indicators:

Metric Value Point change % change
Hang Seng Index 17,538 -521.18 -2.89%
Shanghai Composite 2,893 -3.6 -0.12%
Shenzhen Component 11,126 -65.05 -0.58%
TAIEX 6,197 -143.74 -2.27%
CNY/USD 6.8348 -0.0004 -0.01%

Source: China Economic Scan

Monday, June 22, 2009

23 June 2009 | China Economic Scan

23-June-2009

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy.

In this edition: New loans in China to reach 6.5 trillion in H1, Citic says transfer of state held shares a positive move, China refines record level of crude oil May, China Minsheng wins investor approval for Hong Kong share sale, Chinese stocks gain for fourth day.

Top 5 headlines

New loans may reach 6.5t yuan in H1

  • China's new yuan loans in the first 20 days in June exceeded that of the same period in May, making it possible that new loans may reach 6.5 trillion yuan ($951 billion) in the first half of 2009.
  • According to the source, banks also tend to expand their credit line when the month is ending, which makes it almost certain that new loans in June will exceed that of May and that the 6.5-trillion expectation will come true, considering the current trend for the new loans increase.
  • The state council, or the cabinet, slashed the minimum capital requirements for fixed-asset investment projects at the end of last month, lowering the threshold of infrastructure construction projects and increasing the demand for loans.

China’s Transfer of Shares Is Positive, Citic Says

  • China’s decision to order companies listed since 2006 to transfer some of their state-held shares to the national pension fund may support the equity market, according to Citic Securities Co.
  • The move is “fairly positive,” and the pension fund will act as a stabilizing force for stocks, analysts at the country’s biggest listed brokerage, led by Yu Jun, wrote in a report published today.
  • The new rules, announced by the Ministry of Finance on June 19, require the transfer of 8.4 billion state-held shares in 131 listed companies, and the stocks will be barred from trading for another three years after existing lock-up periods expire.

China refines more crude oil in May, hits record high

  • China refined a record 31.19 million tonnes of crude oil in May, up 10.7% over the same month last year, according to the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association (CPCIA).
  • The CPCIA on Monday released figures that showed refined oil output, including gasoline, diesel and kerosene, totaled 19.34 million tonnes, an increase of 16.7% over the same period last year.
  • Sales of refined oil topped 18.32 million tonnes in May, up 2.3% from April, with gasoline sales up 2.9% year on year, or 3.6% from April, to hit 5.61 million tonnes.

China Minsheng Wins Investor Approval for Hong Kong Share Sale

  • China Minsheng Banking Corp., the nation’s first privately owned lender, won investor approval to revive an initial share sale in Hong Kong after shelving the plan for four years.
  • Minsheng Chairman Dong Wenbiao got the go-ahead for the sale at a shareholder meeting today in Beijing, where the bank is based. Minsheng plans to offer stock equivalent to as much as 15% of its enlarged share capital, and may boost the sale by 15% if there’s enough demand.
  • UBS AG, Switzerland’s biggest bank by assets, will help manage the stock sale, people familiar with the matter said last week. Minsheng aims to complete the offering by the end of the year barring any “unusual circumstances,” Liu Minwen, director of the capital financing office, told shareholders today.

China’s Stock Index Gains for Fourth Day; ICBC, Ping An Climb

  • China’s benchmark stock index rose, led by financial companies, after the Shanghai Securities News said new lending rose and the government required some state- owned companies to transfer stock to the national pension fund.
  • Industrial & Commercial Bank of China, the country’s biggest lender, added +3.1%. Ping An Insurance, the nation’s second-largest insurer, gained +3.4% on speculation the requirement will boost its equity investments. Suning Appliance rose +1.4% after saying it plans to sell new shares in a private placement.
  • “The confidence and market momentum are still there,” said Yan Ji, who helps oversee about $850 million of investments at HSBC Jintrust Fund Management Co. in Shanghai. “For the national pension fund, it will play a role of stabilizing the market because the fund isn’t unlikely to sell the shares.”

Financial Indicators:

Metric Value Point change % change
Hang Seng Index 18,060 138.62 0.77%
Shanghai Composite 2,896 15.81 0.55%
Shenzhen Component 11,191 -51.58 -0.46%
TAIEX 6,341 110.06 1.77%
CNY/USD 6.8352 -0.0024 -0.04%

Source: China Economic Scan

Sunday, June 21, 2009

22 June 2009 | China Economic Scan

22-June-2009

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy.

In this edition: Wen says China should have 'moderately loose' monetary policy, China state firms profits fall 30.3%, China increases cigarette tax, Suning Appliance to raise 3 bln yuan in private placement, Franklin Templeton renews Chinese investment license.

Top 5 headlines

China Should Have ‘Moderately Loose’ Monetary Policy

  • China should have a “moderately loose” monetary policy and implement “proactive financial policies,” Premier Wen Jiabao said during a visit to Hebei.
  • “We need to fully realize the stimulus measures,” Wen said, according to the statement. “We should focus on structural adjustment while maintaining economic stability and relatively fast growth.”
  • Wen “is trying to maintain optimism while acknowledging risks,” David Cohen, head of Asian forecasting at Action Economics in Singapore, said over the phone today. “Global demand will start to pick up and that should provide some boost to Chinese manufacturing.”

China Jan-May state firm profits down 30.3 pct y/y

  • Profits at Chinese state-owned enterprises (SOEs) continued to fall in the first five months from year-earlier levels, but the pace of decline slowed from the first four months, an official newspaper said on Saturday.
  • Overall profits of SOEs in the first five months reached 425.4 billion yuan ($62.3 billion), down 30.3% from a year earlier, compared with a drop of 32.3% in the first four months, the Securities Times quoted the Ministry of Finance as saying.
  • Among them, enterprises controlled by the central government registered profits of 331.55 billion yuan from January to May, down 23.3% year on year, while those backed by local governments had profits of 93.85 billion yuan, down 47.4%.

China increases cigarette tax to add to state coffers

  • China has increased tax on cigarettes by between 6-11% to tap additional revenue for for future government spending.
  • The tax rise took effect from the beginning of May 1, and a new tax of 5% was also imposed on cigarette wholesalers, China State Administration of Taxation said in a statement posted on its Web site (www.chinatax.gov.cn) on late Friday.
  • "This is to appropriately increase the government's fiscal revenue and also to perfect the cigarette taxing system," it said. The tax has not yet been passed on to smokers.

China's Suning to raise 3 bln yuan in placement

  • Chinese retailer Suning Appliance said on Saturday that it intended to raise around 3 billion yuan ($439 million) in a private placement for purposes including building new chain shops around China.
  • Suning planned to issue up to 200 million new yuan-denominated A shares to private investors, including its chairman Zhang Jindong, it said in a statement published in the China Securities Journal.
  • Proceeds would also be used to build six logistics centres in Chinese cities including Beijing and Tianjin and to supplement working capital, it said.

Franklin Templeton Gets Chinese Investment License

  • Franklin Resources Inc., manager of the Franklin and Templeton mutual funds, said it received a new license to invest in Chinese stocks and bonds after an earlier permit held by a unit expired.
  • Franklin Templeton will also invest in China through private-equity and its joint venture in the world’s third- largest economy, the statement said. It will also buy shares of Chinese companies traded in Hong Kong, it added.
  • Citigroup Inc., Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and HSBC Holdings Plc are among more than 80 overseas institutions cleared to invest in Chinese stocks and bonds under the so-called QFII program.

Financial Indicators:

Metric Value Point change % change
Hang Seng Index 17,921

Shanghai Composite 2,880

Shenzhen Component 11,242

TAIEX 6,231

CNY/USD 6.8376

Source: China Economic Scan

Friday, June 19, 2009

20 June 2009 | China Economic Scan

20-June-2009

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy.

In this edition: Report says no change to tax threshold, CDB posts 20.8bln yuan in net profit for 2008, CIC to invest $500m in hedge funds, China securities regulator approves Sanjin IPO, Chinese stocks rise again to close the week up.

Top 5 headlines

Experts push for raising tax threshold

  • The first ministerial review of the country's income tax system has recommended that the current tax threshold be maintained, despite repeated calls to raise the level to ease the burden on a growing number of middle-income families and stimulate domestic consumption amid the economic downturn.
  • China's personal monthly income tax threshold was increased from 800 yuan ($117) a month in 1980 to the current 2,000 yuan, meaning that workers with a monthly salary of 2,500 yuan or less do not pay any taxes after social insurance deductions.
  • Presently, those earning 10,000 yuan a month will pay 825 yuan of tax.

CDB posts 20.8b yuan in net profit last year

  • China Development Bank (CDB) posted a net profit of 20.8 billion yuan ($3.04 billion) in 2008, faring far better than the other two major policy banks in China despite a drop of 28% from a year earlier.
  • The decline was due to the influence of the Sichuan earthquake, the economic downturn, and the exchange loss over a weak US dollar, the bank said in its 2008 annual report.
  • CDB received $20 billion worth of capital funds at the end of 2007, which sharply increased its dollar position in 2008, leading to a greater exchange loss amid the depreciation of the US dollar.

CIC Said to Invest $500 Million in Hedge Funds, Blackstone

  • China Investment Corp., the nation’s $200 billion sovereign wealth fund, may invest as much as $500 million in hedge funds including those run by Blackstone Group LP, said two people familiar with the matter.
  • CIC aims to allocate $6 billion to hedge funds by the end of 2009, company adviser Felix Chee said two days ago at the GAIM International hedge fund conference at Monaco’s Grimaldi Forum.
  • Chee, who is a special adviser to the chief investment officer of CIC, said he will initially run CIC’s hedge fund and proprietary trading effort.

China Permits First IPO Since September; Brokers Gain

  • China approved its first initial public offering since September, triggering gains in brokerage shares on speculation the ending of the 10-month moratorium will spur fee income and trading.
  • Sanjin, China’s biggest producer of herbal lozenges, aims to raise about 634 million yuan ($93 million). The company will start a roadshow and seek a price for the sale on June 22, it said in a statement late yesterday.
  • Zhejiang Wanma Cable Co. and Shenzhen Salubris Pharmaceuticals Co. are also likely to get final IPO approval soon, the people said. The companies each plan to raise less than 650 million yuan, according to documents they’ve filed with the regulator.

China's stocks rise to 10-month high

  • China's stocks rose for the third straight day Friday, driving the benchmark index to a 10-month high as financial shares gained after the securities regulator approved the nation's first initial public offering (IPO) since September.
  • Sinolink Securities rose by the daily limit of +10% to close at 21.46 yuan. Northeast Securities rose +5.65% to 31.96 yuan.
  • Beijing Tiantan Biological Products Co., Ltd. advanced +6.91% to 25.52 yuan, and Dalian Merro Pharmaceutical Limited Company rose by the daily limit of +10% to close at 6.90 yuan.

Financial Indicators:

Metric Value Point change % change
Hang Seng Index 17,921 144.27 0.81%
Shanghai Composite 2,880 26.59 0.93%
Shenzhen Component 11,242 90.66 0.81%
TAIEX 6,231 86.62 1.41%
CNY/USD 6.8376 0.0021 0.03%

Source: China Economic Scan

Thursday, June 18, 2009

19 June 2009 | China Economic Scan

19-June-2009

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy.

In this edition: World bank raises China growth forecast to 7.2%, China sees 120% increase in rail investment, China set to grant final approval for first IPO since September, CIC goes on global hiring spree, Chinese stocks rise to 11 month high.

Top 5 headlines

World Bank Raises China 2009 Growth Forecast to 7.2%

  • The World Bank raised its growth forecast for China this year and advised policy makers to delay until 2010 any additional stimulus plan to boost the world’s third-largest economy.
  • China’s economy will expand 7.2% in 2009 from a year earlier, up from a 6.5 percent forecast in March, the Washington-based lender said in a quarterly report released today in Beijing. Stocks gained after the announcement.
  • The World Bank joins Goldman Sachs Group Inc., Morgan Stanley and UBS AG. in raising growth forecasts this year after a 4 trillion yuan ($585 billion) stimulus package triggered record loans and surging investment.

China sees 120% rise in rail investment in first five months

  • China saw a surge of investment in railway construction as the country pledged to increase spending as an effort to buoy the world's third largest economy.
  • In the first five months, China pumped 168.9 billion yuan ($24.7 billion) in fixed-asset investment in railways, up 120% from a year earlier, the Ministry of Railways said in a statement Wednesday.
  • The money included 149 billion yuan for railway infrastructure construction, up 161.8% from a year ago, 3.328 billion yuan for railway upgrading, and 16.55 billion yuan for purchasing trains, according to the ministry.

China Set to Grant Final Approval for First IPO Since September

  • China’s securities regulator will grant final approval by tomorrow for the nation’s first initial public offering since September, two people familiar with the situation said.
  • Guilin Sanjin Pharmaceutical, Zhejiang Wanma Cable and Shenzhen Salubris Pharmaceuticals are the three candidates for getting written permission to sell stock in Shenzhen, supposedly.
  • “The securities regulator is still concerned about the benchmark’s performance,” said Sun Jian, a Shanghai-based analyst at Shenyin Wanguo Securities Co. “The market has been rising this week, which is an indication of sufficient liquidity and confidence.”

CIC goes on global hiring spree

  • China Investment Corp (CIC), the country's $200 billion sovereign wealth fund, said it would start a new round of global hiring to support an expansion of its operations as it seeks new overseas investments.
  • CIC, which currently employs about 200 people, will seek professional staff in 33 categories, including risk management, real estate, infrastructure, commodities and hedge fund investment, according to its website.
  • "We are a new company, so it's natural for us to hire more people to grow," a CIC spokeswoman said. She declined to indicate the exact number of people CIC plans to hire.

China’s Stocks Rise to 11-Month High; ICBC, Shenhua Advance

  • China’s stocks rose, driving the benchmark index to an 11-month high, after the World Bank raised its growth forecast for the country this year and Shenyin & Wanguo Securities Co. recommended buying machinery makers.
  • Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd., the nation’s biggest listed lender, rose +2.6% and China Shenhua Energy Co., the No. 1 coal producer, gained +5.5%.
  • The country’s economy will expand 7.2% this year, up from a 6.5% forecast in March, the bank said. Sany Heavy Industry Co. climbed +4.9% after Shenyin & Wanguo said the company will benefit as property investment rebounds.

Financial Indicators:

Metric Value Point change % change
Hang Seng Index 17,777 -307.94 -1.70%
Shanghai Composite 2,854 43.78 1.56%
Shenzhen Component 11,152 111.14 1.01%
TAIEX 6,145 -51.38 -0.83%
CNY/USD 6.8355 -0.0027 -0.04%

Source: China Economic Scan

Wednesday, June 17, 2009

18 June 2009 | China Economic Scan

18-June-2009

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy.

In this edition: Inflation said unlikely to occur in China in 2009, Hong Kong Q1 GNP/GDP down, CIC confirms financing deal with Australia's Goodman Group, UBS strategist speculates that US companies such as Coca Cola/GE/Walmart may seek Chinese listing, Chinese stocks get a boost on Wednesday.

Top 5 headlines

Economists: Inflation not likely to occur in China in 2009

  • Concerns over possible inflation have shadowed the growth in bank credit, which continued to expand in May, with new loans reaching 664.5 billion yuan ($97.29 billion), according to the People's Bank of China (PBOC), the central bank, on June 12.
  • About 49% of Chinese bankers thought the loans policy was a bit too "relaxed", an increase of 3.9 percentage points from the first quarter, while confidence in macro-economic growth prediction reached 39.1%, up 5 percentage points.
  • "Deflation, instead of inflation, should be the major concern," said Yao Jingyuan, chief economist with the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). "There is no need to be too worried about inflation, as commodities prices will remain low for the whole year," said Yao.

Hong Kong's first quarter GNP, GDP go down

  • Hong Kong's gross national product (GNP) fell 9.2% in the first quarter over a year earlier, to 388.7 billion HK dollars (US$50.15 billion) at current market prices, Hong Kong Census and Statistics Department said.
  • According to statistics from the department, Hong Kong's gross domestic product (GDP), estimated at 380.1 billion HK dollars (US$49.05 billion) at current market prices in the first quarter, fell 7.3% during the period.
  • Compared with GDP, the value of the GNP was larger by 8.6 billion HK dollars (US$1.11 billion) in the first quarter, representing a net external factor income inflow of the same amount, and equivalent to 2.3% of GDP during the period.

CIC confirms financing deal with Goodman Group

  • China Investment Corporation (CIC), the country's sovereign wealth fund, confirmed Wednesday that it will lend AU$200 million ($159 million) to Australia's leading property trust Goodman Group.
  • CIC would commit to a financing facility alongside Macquarie Bank, Australia's biggest investment bank, said a source with CIC who declined to be named.
  • Goodman Group is the third overseas company which CIC had chosen to invest in after buying stakes in Blackstone and Morgan Stanley since 2007.

Coca-Cola, GE, Wal-Mart May Seek China IPO, UBS Says

  • Coca-Cola Co.,General Electric Co.Wal-Mart Stores Inc. are among U.S. companies that may seek to list on China’s stock exchanges, UBS AG said.
  • John Tang, a Hong Kong-based UBS strategist, said he expects a dozen Western companies with a “strong presence” in China to offer shares in the yuan-denominated A-share market.
  • “An A-share IPO allows foreign companies direct access to much needed renminbi funding,” Tang wrote in a note to clients. UBS declined a request for an interview.

China shares rise after Hu says stimulus working

  • Chinese shares rebounded Wednesday after President Hu Jintao said Beijing's stimulus is showing results and China was determined to take the lead in emerging from the global economic crisis.
  • Real estate stocks jumped, with China Vanke Ltd., the country's biggest developer, soaring 9.7% to 11.88 yuan, and rival Poly Real Estate Group up 8.2% to 25.52 yuan.
  • Medical shares rose on speculation that the spread of the swine flu pandemic would drive sales. Da An Gene Co., a biotechnology company, surged 9% to 16.43 yuan, while Shenzhen Neptunus Bioengineering Co. rose by the daily 10% limit to 9.04 yuan.

Financial Indicators:

Metric Value Point change % change
Hang Seng Index 18,085 -80.9 -0.45%
Shanghai Composite 2,810 34.1 1.23%
Shenzhen Component 11,040 243.29 2.25%
TAIEX 6,196 -24.90 -0.40%
CNY/USD 6.8382 0.0041 0.06%

Source: China Economic Scan

Tuesday, June 16, 2009

17 June 2009 | China Economic Scan

17-June-2009

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy.

In this edition: China's fiscal revenue rises 4.8% in May, Microloans drive growth and change in rural China, Tencent CEO says still hopes to list yuan A shares, Everbright and Zunyi may be first to IPO following CSRC green light on new issues, Chinese stocks close down on Tuesday.

Top 5 headlines

China's fiscal revenue in May signals recovery

  • An increase in China's fiscal revenue in May indicates a recovery in the economy and leave the government more room to employ fiscal measures to boost it, Tuesday's China Daily quoted experts.
  • The country's fiscal revenue in May rose 4.8% year on year to 656.95 billion yuan ($96.05 billion), reversing the downward trend of the past few months, the Ministry of Finance (MOF) said yesterday.
  • Aggregate central and local government revenues in the first five months stood at 2.71 trillion yuan, down 6.7% from a year earlier.

Wang Shulian’s Microloan Funds China Growth Impetus

  • Microfinance provides small loans of a few thousand yuan to people in poverty who can’t get regular bank funding. Such programs have encouraged rural growth in countries including Bangladesh, where Nobel Peace Prize-winning economist Muhammad Yunus established Grameen Bank in the 1980s to extend loans to the poor.
  • “Getting the money to trickle down” to the lowest level of the economy “is very, very important for the long-term development of China,” says Tammy Lam, who left her job as chief risk officer at Citibank last year to found Rural Impact Professionals, a nonprofit that fosters microcredit.
  • “It’s really effective,” says Wang, 58, whose success encouraged her neighbors to get loans to raise sheep, expanding their village economy beyond subsistence farming. Many families now make at least several thousand yuan a year. Without the loans, “we’d still be poor,” she says.

Tencent CEO: Still Hope To List Yuan-Dominated A Shares

  • Chinese Internet portal operator Tencent Holdings said the company still hopes to list yuan- denominated A shares in Shanghai. In March, the company said it had to drop its plans to list A shares because of poor market conditions.
  • "Many domestic investors want to buy our shares and we want to allow our users to become our shareholders," Chairman and Chief Executive Ma Huateng told reporters Monday.
  • Tencent said last month its net profit for the three months ended March 31 rose 94% to CNY1.05 billion from CNY542.0 million a year earlier.

Everbright, Zunyi May Lead China Share Sale Revival

  • Everbright Securities Co., Zunyi Titanium Co. and Sichuan Expressway Co. may be among the first companies to sell shares publicly in China since September as the government prepares to reopen what was the world’s second- largest equity fundraising market in 2007.
  • Everbright Securities, China’s 11th-biggest brokerage by assets, Zunyi Titanium and Sichuan Expressway are working on final documents required for regulatory approval to offer stock in Shanghai or Shenzhen, three people with knowledge of the matter said.
  • “Current liquidity conditions can support share sales,” said Yi Yangfang, investment director at GF Fund Management Co. in Guangzhou, which manages about 78 billion yuan ($11.4 billion).

China Shares End Lower Led By Property Cos, Banks

  • The benchmark Shanghai Composite Index, which tracks both A and B shares, ended down 0.5% at 2776.02. The Shenzhen Composite Index was flat at 916.55.
  • Turnover for the Shanghai Composite Index slipped to CNY110.55 billion ($16.17 billion) from CNY111.43 billion Monday, which was down from CNY136.3 billion Friday. Analysts pointed to the shrinking turnover as a sign of investor cautiousness.
  • Zhang Gang, an equity strategist at Central China Securities, said the Shanghai Composite Index will likely continue to consolidate around 2800 ahead of the resumption of initial public offerings, which may be later this month. "Until new IPOs are launched and people see how they're priced, uncertainty in the market will continue," he said.

Financial Indicators:

Metric Value Point change % change
Hang Seng Index 18,166 -333.46 -1.80%
Shanghai Composite 2,776 -13.53 -0.49%
Shenzhen Component 10,797 28.24 0.26%
TAIEX 6,221 -4.75 -0.08%
CNY/USD 6.8341 -0.0069 -0.10%

Source: China Economic Scan

Monday, June 15, 2009

16 June 2009 | China Economic Scan

16-June-2009

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy.

In this edition: Foreign direct investment fell 17.8% in May, Home sales on the rise in China, KKR said to pay $150m for China Modern Dairy stake, VC deals showing signs of life in China, Chinese stocks gain for first time in three days.

Top 5 headlines

Foreign Direct Investment in China Tumbles on Crisis

  • Foreign direct investment in China fell for an eighth month from a year earlier as companies cut spending to weather the worst economic slump since the Great Depression.
  • Investment slid 17.8% in May to $6.38 billion, the commerce ministry said at a briefing in Beijing today, after falling 22.5% in April.
  • “Companies have just been trying to survive the crisis, I don’t think they’re in the mood for aggressive overseas expansion,” said Wang Qing, chief Asia economist for Morgan Stanley in Hong Kong. “It’s too soon to see a pick-up.”

Home sales rise, but pricing remains crucial

  • According to DTZ, an international real estate consulting company, total floor space of new homes sold nationwide increased 18.6% year-on-year to 162 million sq m in the first four months this year, which was also 21.2% above the year-on-year average of 2006 to 2008.
  • Analysts say the strong rebound was triggered by the government's favorable policies on interest rates and taxation, and pent-up demand from 2008.
  • Statistics from the National Development and Reform Commission show that property prices in China's 70 largest cities climbed 0.4% in April, 0.2% higher than the previous month.

KKR Said to Pay $150 Million for Stake in China’s Modern Dairy

  • KKR, the private equity company of Henry Kravis and George Roberts, invested $150 million in Chinese milk supplier Ma Anshan Modern Farming, two people familiar with the matter said.
  • KKR completed a series of investments in the company, known as Modern Dairy, the New York-based firm said today, without providing financial details.
  • The milk supplier, based in Anhui province, has about 40,000 dairy cows and produces more than 150,000 tons of raw milk a year, KKR said.

VC deals showing renewed signs of life

  • Twenty-six venture capital (VC) and private equity (PE) companies invested $4.81 billion in 15 deals in May after a cautious April that registered only $156 million in total investment, the report said.
  • The financial services industry attracted by far the most investment in May, some $4.64 billion, or fully 97%, of the total.
  • It was one big deal in the finance sector that dramatically changed the investment mix toward financials. On May 12, PE funds led by Hopu Investment Management invested about $4.62 billion to buy 8.53 billion H shares of China Construction Bank.

China’s Stocks Gain for First Time in Three Days; Banks Rally

  • The Shanghai Composite Index gained 1.7% to 2,789.55 at the close, erasing a loss of as much as 0.6%. The CSI 300 Index, which tracks shares on both the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges, added 2.1%, with financial stocks posting the biggest gain among the 10 industry groups.
  • Industrial & Commercial Bank, the world’s largest bank by market value, advanced 5.3% to 4.94 yuan, the most since March 26. Bank of China Ltd. climbed 4.8% to 4.12 yuan.
  • The restarting of public offerings after a nine-month suspension may allow as many as 32 companies to raise up to 70 billion yuan ($10.2 billion), according to estimates from Liang Jing at Guotai Junan Securities Co. Some companies may receive final approval for initial public offerings this week, China Business News reported today.

Financial Indicators:

Metric Value Point change % change
Hang Seng Index 18,499 -390.72 -2.07%
Shanghai Composite 2,790 45.79 1.67%
Shenzhen Component 10,769 244.83 2.33%
TAIEX 6,226 -222.67 -3.45%
CNY/USD 6.8410 0.0059 0.09%

Source: China Economic Scan

Sunday, June 14, 2009

15 June 2009 | China Economic Scan

15-June-2009

China Economic Scan - Your daily update on the Chinese economy.

In this edition: Soros says China is recovering fast from the crisis, foreign trade in Guangdong falls in May, Tengzhong communicating with regulator on Hummer deal, Ping An to acquire stake in Shenzhen bank for $3.2bln, Chinese stocks in the US fall the most in a week on share sale concerns.

Top 5 headlines

George Soros: China is recovering fast from crisis

  • George Soros, chairman of Soros Fund Management, said Saturday he has confidence in China's economy and believes it is recovering fast from the economic downturn.
  • "Its financial institutions are largely unaffected," Soros said, noting that with a good balance sheet, China was poised to balance its external accounts and in position to engage in stimulus investments. But Soros also pointed out that China's exports had been adversely affected. "China is dependent on exports, which have a high proportion in GDP."
  • Soros made the remarks in an interview with Xinhua after meeting with Chen Feng, chairman of China's HNA Group. Soros has invested $50 million into Hainan Airlines, a subsidiary of the group.

Trade recovery fragile in Guangdong

  • Guangdong province, which ranks first in foreign trade among provincial-level regions, recorded a decline rate in external trade lower than the national average in the first five months of this year.
  • According to local customs data released Saturday, Guangdong's foreign trade volume stood at $208.52 billion between January and May, a decline of 21.8% from the same period of last year.
  • The total included $125.39 billion in export value, down 18.5%, and $83.13 billion in import value, down 26.3%.

Tengzhong ‘Communicating’ With Regulator on Hummer

  • Sichuan Tengzhong Heavy Industrial Machinery Co. is “communicating” with Chinese regulators about plans to buy General Motors Corp.’s Hummer sports utility vehicle brand after reports said the deal may be blocked.
  • “It’s up to the government” whether the transaction will be approved, Chief Executive Officer Yang Yi said in an interview in Beijing today, without elaborating. “We respect the regulatory process.”
  • Tengzhong said on June 2 that it had agreed to buy Hummer from bankrupt GM in a deal that would save more than 3,000 U.S. jobs. Still, regulators are unlikely to approve the plan as China wants companies to buy overseas parts makers instead of automakers.

Ping An to Acquire Stake in Shenzhen Bank for $3.2 Billion

  • Ping An Insurance, shifting its focus to the Chinese market after losing $3.3 billion on an investment in Fortis, plans to buy a 22 billion yuan ($3.2 billion) stake in Shenzhen Development Bank.
  • Ping An, China’s second-largest insurer, agreed to purchase as many as 585 million new shares from Shenzhen Development for 10.7 billion yuan, or 18.26 yuan apiece, it said. Ping An will also buy 520.4 million shares from Newbridge Capital LLC, the Asian unit of TPG, for about 11.45 billion yuan.
  • “This is a good deal for both parties as they have a lot of resources to share, including customers, products and franchises,” said Xu Shoude of China Jianyin Investment Securities “While Ping An has a great ambition for its banking operation, it knows that the unit can’t grow fast enough without acquisitions.”

China Stocks in U.S. Fall Most in a Week on Share Sale Concerns

  • Chinese stocks trading in the U.S. fell the most in a week as the prospect of new share sales in the mainland overshadowed better-than-expected economic reports.
  • The Bank of New York Mellon China ADR Index, which tracks American depositary receipts, declined -2% to 361.23, paring a weekly advance to +0.6%. The gauge has rallied 28% this year.
  • “You may be seeing some investors take some money off the table because of the prospect of some big IPOs,” said Jeff Papp, senior analyst at Lisle, Illinois-based Oberweis Asset Management Inc., which manages $700 million including China stocks.

Financial Indicators:

Metric Value Point change % change
Hang Seng Index 18,890

Shanghai Composite 2,744

Shenzhen Component 10,524

TAIEX 6,448

CNY/USD 6.8351

Source: China Economic Scan

China Economic Scan Weekly Economic Review - 13 June 2009

China Economic Scan Weekly Economic Review - 13 June 2009

13/06/2009. Source: China Economic Scan. Callum Thomas, Managing Director, China Economic Scan

In the past week there were a range of important data releases that have painted an interesting picture of the Chinese economy. New lending, M2, CPI, urban fixed asset investment, exports and imports, and car sales were among the data released.

New loans jumped to 664.5 billion yuan ($97 billion) from 318.5 billion yuan a year earlier, the central bank said. M2, the broadest measure of money supply, rose 25.7% in May from a year earlier, the central bank said, after a record 26% gain in April.

Urban fixed-asset investment climbed 32.9% in the 5 months to the end of May from a year earlier, the statistics bureau said. Urban fixed-asset investment in the first five months was 5.35 trillion yuan. The increase in spending was faster than the 30.5% gain in the first four months and analyst estimates of 31%.

May exports fell by a record 26.4% from the same month of 2008, and imports were down 25.2%. Despite the year-on-year import decline, demand for foreign raw materials is rising as Beijing's stimulus spending takes hold, analysts said. The value of imports fell even as volume rose because of a 30-50% drop in the price of oil and other commodities from last year's highs, which cut China's import bill.

CPI dropped 1.4% in May from a year earlier, after falling 1.5% in April, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said. Analyst estimates were for a 1.3% decline. Producer prices fell 7.2%, the most on record.

Property sales rose 45.3% to 1 trillion yuan ($146 billion) in the first five months of 2009 from a year earlier and real-estate investment growth quickened to 6.8%, the National Bureau of Statistics said. The China Se Shang Property Index is up about 116% this year.

China vehicle sales surged 34% in May on tax cuts and government subsidies, extending the country’s lead over the U.S. as the world’s largest auto market this year. Chinese drivers bought 1.12 million vehicles last month, the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers said in a statement today. Passenger-vehicle sales jumped 47% to 829,100.

The Chinese government raised tax rebates for more than 600 export items, some up to the maximum level possible. The Ministry of Finance said yesterday that it had increased tax rebates ranging from 5% to 17% on export products, including ethanol, toys and sewing machines, effective June 1. The export tax rebate scheme allows enterprises to get back part or all of the money they have paid in value-added tax, which stands at up to 17%, for items that have gone into the production of export goods. China Economic Scan is a leading provider of daily updates on the Chinese economy and financial markets. China Economic Scan focuses on bringing you the facts from the hundreds of articles that compete for your attention each day. You save time and due to our willingness to probe further and add value with additional facts and research; you get an edge in staying on top of the key developments in the world’s 3rd largest economy. For more info visit www.chinaeconomicscan.com

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